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Wednesday, March 20, 2019

The Ozone :: Essays Papers

The Ozone Ozone derives from the greek word ozein which mover to smell. It was first ascertained in 1839 by Christian Friedrick Schonbein who noticed it because of its typical acrid smell. He discovered this at the University of Basel in Switzerland. Ozone is merely oxygen, nevertheless not the type we breath. Ozone, O3 has three compounds while oxygen has only two. Ozone is reac- tive, center it does not stay still, and wants to go back to its original state, with two compounds, O2. This is wherefore ozone isharmful. Ozone always wants to let go of its three compound, and if this compound reacts with other substances, it could be damaging, especially to humans. When discussing with the ozone layer, one should know the four major atmosphere levels on earth. The troposphere which is between zero and fifteen kilometers in altitude and has tempera- ture ranges from two light speed to two one degree Celsius ninety kelvins. The second is the stratosphere which ranges from fifteen to approxi- mately cubic decimeter kilometers in altitude and has temperature ranges from two hundred to two hundred fifty kelvins. The third level in the atmosphere is mesosphere. This level ranges from fifty to eighty-five kilometers in altitude and has temperature rangesbetween one hundred eighty and two hundred fifty kelvins. Finally, the thermosphere is the final level in the atmosphere. Its range is eighty-five to one hundred forty kilometers and also temperatures as high as four hundred sixty kelvins.Society has been widely addressed with the many problems that we are having in our environment today. A major problem is that of CFCs. CFC stands for Chlorofluorocarbons which are nominate in many of the aerosol container spray cans. In December of 1973, Rowland and Molina discovered that CFCs can destroy the ozone in the stratosphere. In June 1975, the Natural Resources Defence Council (NRDC) sued the Consumers output Safety Commission for a band of CFCs used in aerosol spr ay cans. United Statess fifth largest manufacturers of aerosol sprays announced that they will snub the amount of CFCs used in there products. But as things started to give way better, The Consumer Product Safety Commission rejected NRDCs law suit in July stating that there was insufficient evidence towards the amount of harm the CFCs were doing to the ozone layer. On family 1976, a report was released which re-enforced Rowland and Molinas hypothesis, but also stated that the govern- ment action on CFC regulations should be postponed.

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