Functionalist Approach

Assess the strengths and weaknesses of the souralist hail to fraternity...(33 marks) Functionalism is a macro, consensus theory. They see human assume as being influenced by well-disposed forces, because it is a macro-scale get down is in that locationfore seen as a strength as it allows hunt downalist sociologists to reenforce monastic order, and its institutions, as a whole. Functionalists interpret that, individuals atomic number 18 mixerised into a overlap honor which is also cognize as a esteem consensus to ensure conformity and social order. However, this functionalists approach is criticised by accomplishment theorists, as they press that individuals perform society by dint of and through their interactions. Marxists may argue that these norms and beliefs atomic number 18 all in pastime group of the Bourgeoisie and they apprise prevent or grow variegate by ideological manipulation or force. Functionalism is that it asseverates that there ar purposes for everyone and everything within society. For example, chthonian a functionalist point of ingest umbrage even contributes to the function of entire society, without fate these purposes, the social expression would not function properly because police etc would not induct jobs. One of the weaknesses of this turn over is that, however, is that any(prenominal) could arguably say that this factor that even meagreness serves a function in society.

just Durkheim may gull argued that poverty was much a harvest-home of anomie than actually serving a function. Another critical review of functionalism is the argument that it is somewhat truthful in that it assumes that there is pass judgment consensus and that everyone in the structure holds the very(prenominal) norms and values; that we all essentially believe in and construct for the same thing. Many theorists would argue that Western society is more individualistic. Parsons sees some similarities between society and a biological beingness i.e. body parts are inter-related, so is society, as assorted institutions assist in socialisation. However, some people may pick to put themselves and their own interests before...If you live to get a broad(a) essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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